Impact of COVID-19 on Chile's Energy Transition Policies and Goals
Abstract
625 4360
Impact of COVID-19 on Chile's Energy Transition Policies and Goalsby
José Nieto
,
Carmen Vasquez
,
Rubén Acevedo
,
Rodrigo Ramírez-Pisco
,
Luís Manuel-Navas
,
Mercedes Gaitan-Angulo
,
Melva Inés Gómez-Caicedo
and
Catalina Altamar-Cuervo
Abstract
Because of climate change, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions have increased, leading to the implementation of energy transition policies. Countries have adopted the Paris Agreement to curb the effects of climate change. The emergence of COVID-19 in 2020 led to the application of different measures to stop its transmission. This study evaluated the effects of COVID-19-related restrictions (such as quarantine and mobility restriction) in Chile during the first wave on compliance with the country's energy transition poli [...] 625 4360 |
Biogeochemical Engineering: Technologies for Managing Environmental RisksAbstract
This research aims at one of the most important economic and environmental problems - the elimination of the consequences in case of emergency spills while cleaning petroleum products. The objectives of the study include the development and production of new biological products and biosorbents based on carbon-oxidizing microorganisms, testing the developed technologies for environmental risk management to eliminate the consequences of emergency petroleum product spills, creating an algorithm for conducting prelimin [...] 580 4497 |
The Role of Agriculture in the Australian Government’s Emission Reduction FundAbstract
Australia’s greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture in 2022 were 67.8 million (M) tonnes (t) of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-e), amounting to 12.9% of total emissions. Erupted methane (CH4) from ruminant animals comprised 42% of agricultural emissions. By 2030, the Australian Government aims to reduce total emissions by 43% from the 2005 level. The primary policy instrument for achieving this reduction is the Emissions Reduction Fund (ERF) in which there are two main pathways for agriculture – emission avoidanc [...] 675 5182 |
Implementation of a Dynamic Thermal and Illuminance Control System in Responsive Façades: Shading Studyby
Gabriel de Bem
,
Marlon Mulhbauer
,
Pablo La Roche
,
André Matias
,
Ricardo Almeida
and
Eduardo Kruger
Abstract
This study evaluates three shading configurations designed and tested in a preliminary stage of responsive shading device development. The strategy is based on trigonometric relationships focused on solar angles at any given moment. The configurations are thus related to the ratio of the window area shaded by a responsive brise-soleil that provides 0%, 50%, or 100% shading of the indoor space, based on the daylight needs and the indoor thermal control realized. Shading simulations were performed for Pomona, Califor [...] 739 4277 |
The Technology of Upward Capillary Formation of Waste for Creating a Deposit before Land ReclamationAbstract
Mineral resources in the subsoil are classified as exhaustible. One of the ways to potentially replenish the sources of mineral resources is presented in the materials of these studies. In this article, we studied the natural formation in the bowels of the array of zones of high concentrations of compounds of useful components. We aimed to develop the technological methods of mass transfer and directed deposition of useful components. The technological transition of mineral resource extraction from the “gathering” [...] 498 3991 |
The Role of Tribal Leaders/Traditional Leaders in Regulating Land Use and Biodiversity Among the Gurune-Speaking People of the Upper East Region in GhanaAbstract
Regulating land use and the biodiversity of a region requires lasting accords between those who make the decisions and those who are affected by the rules and regulations. In Africa, these accords depend on the effectiveness of the collective efforts of the representatives of the legal authorities and the civil society (the traditional leaders in the tribal system). In this study, we investigated the role of tribal leaders in conserving biodiversity (which is a base for obtaining accords with statutory regulations) [...] 573 5949 |
Outcomes of Ecuador’s Rights of Nature for Nature’s Sakeby
Kelly Swing
,
Jaime Chaves
,
Stella de la Torre
,
Luis Sempertegui
,
Alexander Hearn
,
Andrea Encalada
,
Esteban Suarez
and
Gonzalo Rivas
Abstract
The rights of nature have been widely discussed at a philosophical level for a long time, but examples of its practical application are quite rare. Ecuador is the first country to incorporate this concept into its constitutional foundation and put the theory into practice. However, implementing entirely justifiable rights of nature is hindered by factors, such as economic considerations, legal interpretations, cultural norms, political will, and disproportionate perspectives of “the greater good”. After getting opp [...] 576 7048 |
Bibliometrics of Scientific Articles on Solid Waste Management in Shopping Malls (1999–2020)Abstract
The presence of shopping malls causes a social, economic, and environmental impact. The bibliometric analysis is a valuable method used to dentify published research papers, and understand historic information published in scientific journals. This method can be used to carry out qualitative and quantitative analyses of scientific production on a specific subject. This analytical method primarily focuses on analyzing the bibliometric study of the solid waste management method used in shopping malls. A small number [...] 637 5115 |
The Role of Land Use Planning in Urban Transport to Mitigate Climate Change: A Literature Reviewby
Tom Deweerdt
and
Anais Fabre
Abstract
With the growing urbanisation phenomenon, ambitious policy interventions are needed to limit transport-related greenhouse gas emissions in urban areas. Cities are a predominant source of pollution, with urban transport contributing significantly to emissions. To address climate change, decision-makers must implement appropriate and effective mitigation instruments. This literature review focuses on the different approaches and supporting measures of urban transport land-use planning, such as mixed-used zoning plans [...] 769 7654 |
Health Risks from Supposedly Remediated US Hazardous-Waste Sites: An Early-Warning SignalAbstract
Scientific data are almost nonexistent regarding the health-protectiveness of most hazardous-waste-site remediation. Given this data-gap, recently the World Health Organization (WHO) urged scientists to develop methods of “cost-efficient health surveillance” of toxics’ cleanups, including any “illegal operations”. Following WHO, this article’s importance is to develop one such cost-efficient method. Given the assumption that remediators’-redevelopers’ public misrepresentations of their cleanups’ safety may warrant [...] 749 5744 |
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