by Roberto Anaya-Prado  , Ana P. Cárdenas-Fregoso  , Ana M. Reyes-Perez  , Danielle M Ortiz-Hernandez  , Montserrat Quijano-Ortiz  , Monica V Delgado-Martinez  , Ana S Pelayo-Romo  , Roberto Anaya-Fernandez  , Michelle M Anaya-Fernandez  , Consuelo C Azcona-Ramirez  , Ivan F Garcia-Ramirez  , Miguel A Guerrero-Palomera  , Daniel Gonzalez-Martinez  , Citlalli S Guerrero-Palomera  , Karina Paredes-Paredes  and Claudia Garcia-Perez

Received: 23 February 2024;  Published: 16 July 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2403232

The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract harbors many microorganisms, including viruses, protozoa, archaea, fungi, and bacteria. Altogether, these microbes constitute what we know as the gut microbiome (GM). These commensal communities have important implications for human health. They influence physio [...]

by Ioannis Syros  and Xenia Anastassiou-Hadjicharalambous

Received: 19 October 2023;  Published: 15 July 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2403231

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a prevalent child and adolescent psychiatric condition characterized by substantial functional impairments. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has emerged as the primary therapeutic approach for managing mild to moderate cases of OCD in children and adolescents [...]

by Sara Alattar  , Muhammad Nouman  , Chidozie Onyiuke  , Conrad Stasieluk  and Edwin Meresh

Received: 29 November 2023;  Published: 05 July 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2403230

Studies have shown that decrease in time intubated is associated with better prognosis. Delirium is associated with increased duration of mechanical ventilation and Intensive Care Unit (ICU) length of stay. However, there is limited report on delirium in intubated seizure pa [...]

by Roghieh Nooripour  , Maryam Ghanbari Viki  , Nikzad Ghanbari  , Fardin Farmani  and Farinaz Emadi

Received: 07 April 2024;  Published: 01 July 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2403229

Learning disabilities (LDs) encompass a range of cognitive challenges that can significantly influence students' educational experiences and overall academic performance. This study aimed to investigate the effects of alpha/theta neurofeedback rehabilitation on attention and working memory in female [...]

by Giulio E. Lancioni  , Gloria Alberti  , Chiara Filippini  , Nirbhay N. Singh  , Mark F. O'Reilly  and Jeff Sigafoos

Received: 14 March 2024;  Published: 28 June 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2402228

People with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PIMD) are generally isolated, with a high risk of reduced stimulation input and physical inactivity. One of the strategies available to mitigate this situation relies on using technology-aided programs delivering stimulation contingent on [...]

by Giacomo Farì  , Enrica Chiaia Noya  , Laura Dell'Anna  , Vincenzo Ricci  , Francesco Quarta  , Laura Masiero  , Andrea Bernetti  , Marisa Megna  and Maurizio Ranieri

Received: 16 January 2024;  Published: 25 June 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2402227

by Ala'a A. AI-yyan  , Ayat A. ELayan  and Mohammad Saleh

Received: 28 February 2024;  Published: 16 June 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2402226

The progressive muscle relaxation technique (PMRT) is an active method that is defined as a technique through which individuals gradually cause a feeling of quietness and coolness by actively contracting and loosening specific muscle groups. The purpose of this study was to review the effectiveness [...]

by Mubashir Zafar

Received: 13 March 2024;  Published: 24 May 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2402225

The increasing prevalence of mental health issues among university students has become a growing concern globally. This review explores the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) integrated with principles of behaviour therapy to address mental health challenges among university students. The pap [...]

by Yang Eun Kim  and Boram Lee

Received: 07 March 2024;  Published: 21 May 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2402224

Preschool teachers are at high risk of depression. Therefore, emphasis should be placed on evaluating a valid and reliable instrument to measure depressive symptomatology for this population. One such promising instrument is the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), a 21-item self-report measure desig [...]

by Leonel Pereira  and Ana Valado

Received: 06 March 2024;  Published: 10 May 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2402223

This review explores the potential of compounds derived from red algae (Rhodophyta) as promising neuroprotective agents for treating neurodegenerative disorders. Red algae, abundant in marine environments, contain bioactive compounds with diverse chemical structures and functionalities. Sulfated pol [...]