Thermo-rechargeable Batteries Fabricated Using Low-cost Materials
Abstract
Open Access
ISSN 2690-1692
© 2022 by the authors; CC BY 4.0 licence
Journal of Energy and Power Technology , Volume 4 , Issue 1 (2022)
Pages: 218
Published: April 2022
(This book is a printed edition that was published in Journal of Energy and Power Technology)
Cover Story: A method for operating AC microgrid in both off-grid or standalone and grid-connected modes is proposed here to minimize the use of energy storage by having more PV panels and taking curtailment of their output power. When the sunshine becomes dim, planned power import from the main grid or a local large-microgrid through AC-AC converters is conducted to compensate the shortage. The whole AC microgrid is operated at constant frequency with necessary reactive power compensation. Therefore power qualities of both voltage and frequency can be ensured. View this paper.
Volume 4,Issue 1
Thermo-rechargeable Batteries Fabricated Using Low-cost Materialsby
Arnold Hendharto Widdhiarta
,
Yousuke Shimaura
,
Ichiro Nagai
,
Takayuki Shibata
and
Yutaka Moritomo
Abstract We fabricated three thermo-rechargeable batteries using low-cost transition metal hexacyanoferrate and determined the thermal voltage (Vcell) and discharge capacity (Qcell) per unit weight of the total active material in the cathode and anode. The obtained values were compared with the calculated values, which were determined by analyzing the temperature and capacity coefficients of the redox potential. |
Electrochemical Synthesis of Germanium-Polypyrrole Composite Nanomaterials in Ionic Liquids for the Fabrication of Lithium-Ion BatteriesAbstract Herein, we report the coating of nanostructured germanium using a polypyrrole (PPy) polymer coat as a composite anode material for the fabrication of lithium-ion batteries. The Ge/PPy composites were synthesized following the direct electrochemical deposition method in an ionic liquid (IL). The results revealed that the coating of PPy on Ge helped realize stable battery cycling and reversible capacities, which were not observed in uncoated Ge. The PPy layers could effectively inhibit side reacti [...] |
A Rechargeable Aqueous Lithium-Air Battery with an Acetic Acid Catholyte Operated at High Pressureby
Syuma Ichida
,
Daisuke Mori
,
Sou Taminato
,
Tao Zhang
,
Yasuo Takeda
,
Osamu Yamamoto
and
Nobuyuki Imanishi
Abstract Acidic aqueous lithium-air batteries are attractive candidates for use as energy sources in electric vehicles because of their high energy and power densities and ability to operate under ambient conditions. An aqueous lithium-air battery with an acetic acid catholyte has a high theoretical energy density of 1,478 Wh kg–1, and the reaction product is soluble in the catholyte. In this study, we have studied the cell performance of a Li/interlayer electrolyte/NASICON-type so [...] |
Operation of AC Microgrids with PV Panels’ Output Power Curtailment for Minimizing the Use of Energy Storageby
Daming Zhang
Abstract In this paper, a method for operating AC microgrids in both off-grid or standalone and grid-connected modes is proposed to minimize the use of energy storage by increasing the number of PV panels and curtailing their output power. When the intensity of daylight decreases, power is imported from the main grid through an AC/DC/AC converter or solid-state transformers in parallel to compensate for the shortage. By using a three-phase transformer in Δ-Y connection with Y’s neutral connected to its l [...] |
An Open Source LoRa Based, Low-Cost IoT Platform for Renewable Energy Generation Unit Monitoring and Supervisory ControlAbstract SCADA provides real-time system monitoring by constant communication and data exchange between various system devices to achieve data visualization and logging. Presently, in industrial systems, commercial SCADA systems are being used for data monitoring and control. These systems can be expensive, and as such can only be afforded by select industries. Even at these costs, the commercial SCADA systems face some challenges, which include interoperability and scalability issues. Resear [...] |
Using SIRES to Enhance Resilience in Remote & Rural Communitiesby
Zeel Maheshwari
and
Rama Ramakumar
Abstract Rural and remote communities are more vulnerable to damage caused by extreme events as compared to urban areas. Natural disasters can disrupt basic supplies such as domestic water supply and cooking needs in addition to electricity outages. The recognition of the interlinked nature of food, water and energy has gained momentum over the past few years. Smart Integrated Renewable Energy System (SIRES) has been proposed to handle basic needs such as cooking, domestic and irrigation wate [...] |
Converting CO2 from a Harmful Gas to a Renewable Source of Matter and Energy: A ReviewAbstract The emission of greenhouse gases, specifically CO2, has reached non-acceptable levels causing global warming with adverse effects. Owing to rigorous ongoing research, these harmful substances might be converted to beneficial sources. The main objective of this study was to review the most effective processes that might utilize carbon dioxide to produce various substances, chemicals, and energy. For this, differe [...] |
Reactor Design for Biogas Production-A Short ReviewAbstract Biogas is an alternative to gaseous biofuels and is produced by the decomposition of biomass from substances such as animal waste, sewage sludge, and industrial effluents. Biogas is composed of methane, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide, and oxygen. The anaerobic production of biogas can be made cheaper by designing a high throughput reactor and operating procedures. The parameters such as substrate type, particle size, temperature, pH, car [...] |
Variable Speed Diesel Electric Generators: Technologies, Benefits, Limitations, Impact on Greenhouse Gases Emissions and Fuel EfficiencyAbstract A substantial share of the electric energy is generated with synchronous generators that provide sustained alternating current (AC) voltage and frequency energy to regional and national power systems, which subsequently transport and distribute it to diverse users. In an attempt to reduce environmental effects, electric energy markets have recently become more open, resulting in more flexible distributed electric power systems. In such distributed systems, stability, quick and effici [...] |
A Review on High-Capacity and High-Voltage Cathodes for Next-Generation Lithium-ion BatteriesAbstract lithium-ion battery (LIB) is at the forefront of energy research. Over four decades of research and development have led electric mobility to a reality. Numerous materials capable of storing lithium reversibly, either as an anode or as a cathode, are reported on a daily basis. But very few among them, such as LiCoO2, lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (Li-NMC) variants (LiNi
|
Acknowledgement to Reviewers of Journal of Energy and Power Technology in 2021Abstract The editors of Journal of Energy and Power Technology would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2021. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal's editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers rec [...] |
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