by Alan M Iwahashi  , Samantha H Garvanovic  , Uoo R Kim  and Melissa D McCabe

Received: 29 August 2024;  Published: 20 March 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501243

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) accounts for one-third of all peripartum myocardial infarction. Peripartum SCAD is associated with increased severity. We surmise that altered maternal cardiac physiology increases susceptibility to SCAD and warrants consideration when managing cardiac ischemia. One week after vaginal delivery, a 35-year-old woman with no known medical history developed multivessel SCAD and cardiogenic shock after attempted percutaneous coronary intervention, requiri [...]

by Koji Kawago  , John A Farag  , Yujiro Kawai  , Umayr Syed  , Eric Pfrender  , Satoshi Miyairi  and Yasuhiro Shudo

Received: 21 October 2024;  Published: 14 March 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501242

Heterotopic heart transplantation (HHT) in rats is a valuable tool for cardiac transplantation research. While abdominal HHT has been established in rats for nearly 90 years, novel approaches involving cervical and femoral techniques have also been explored. The abdominal HHT model, despite its long history, is technically demanding and has a steep learning curve. In contrast, the cervical HHT model enables surgeons with more basic microsurgical skills to achieve competency more quickly while pr [...]

by Ajay Kumar  and Juveriya Israr

Received: 03 August 2024;  Published: 12 March 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501241

Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) improves the treatment of hematopoietic cancer and non-malignant disease. In this case, stem cells from a genetically similar but not identical donor may stimulate immune-mediated tumor cell destruction. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation, or allo-SCT, has significantly extended the life expectancy of numerous people. Nevertheless, complications such as infections, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and recurrence continue. This paper provides a t [...]

by Jessica Palacios  , Odin Ramírez-Fernández  and Esmeralda Zuñiga-Aguilar

Received: 22 August 2024;  Published: 07 March 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501240

Tissue engineering offers alternatives when it comes to health problems such as trauma or pathologies. One of them is the scaffolds, which provide a favorable architecture, mechanics, and biocompatibility for the fixation of cells. Therefore, the following research aims to design and simulate scaffolds with mixed geometric structures to create a hybrid architecture for osseointegration while maintaining structural properties similar to subchondral bone and hyaline cartilage. Three scaffolds were [...]

by Esra Pehlivan

Received: 11 December 2024;  Published: 03 March 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501239

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder that significantly impacts respiratory function, leading to progressive lung damage and ultimately respiratory failure. Lung transplantation (LTx) is a critical intervention for CF patients with end-stage lung disease, offering improved survival and quality of life. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) plays a pivotal role both preoperatively and postoperatively in optimizing outcomes for LTx candidates and recipients. Pre-transplant PR interventions, includin [...]

by Maria V. Fonseca Bauza  , Aimee H. Dubin  , Chris B. Agala  , Alexander H. Toledo  , Kristen R. Szempruch  , David A. Gerber  and Pablo Serrano Rodriguez

Received: 06 December 2024;  Published: 27 February 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501238

To evaluate the bleeding risk associated with anticoagulation (AC) in kidney transplant patients with post-operative atrial fibrillation (AF). We conducted a retrospective analysis of all adult kidney transplant recipients performed from October 2012 to February 2019 at our institution, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, which accounted for 428 transplants. Variables assessed included AF occurrence, AC use, bleeding complications, stroke and bleeding risk stratification in AF (dete [...]

by Ahmad R. Alsayed  and Yazan Alsayed

Received: 26 August 2024;  Published: 25 February 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501237

This study was designed to investigate the ability of telemonitoring involving a secure electronic database called “Alsayed System for Applied Medical-Care Improvement” (ASAMI) to detect at least 95% of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). This prospective observational study, which took place over 16 months in 2022-2023, was based at a medical center in Jordan. The study group participants were patients with COPD (from seven countries) with mixed levels of airf [...]

by Juveriya Israr  and Ajay Kumar

Received: 03 August 2024;  Published: 24 February 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501236

COVID-19 has presented considerable health hazards, particularly for immunocompromised persons, such as kidney transplant recipients. This population experiences increased susceptibility due to the immunosuppressive treatments necessary to avert organ rejection, potentially resulting in a diminished immune response to immunizations. The implementation of COVID-19 vaccinations has been essential in alleviating these dangers. Studies demonstrate differing levels of vaccine efficacy among kidney tr [...]

by Jade M Kozuch  , Kamyar Afshar  and Ashley Feist

Received: 15 November 2024;  Published: 20 February 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501235

Lung transplant recipients represent a high-risk group for cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and disease, even among solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients, due to multiple factors. Additionally, CMV has significant consequences in this group including pneumonitis, acute rejection, and chronic lung allograft dysfunction. For the past two plus decades, treatment of CMV in SOT recipients has been limited to off-label use of 4 antiviral medications associated with significant toxicities including my [...]

by Rolf Teschke  and Axel Eickhoff

Received: 08 January 2025;  Published: 14 February 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501234

Liver transplantation (LT) can be the only option for patients with acute liver failure (ALF) where medical approaches are ineffective. Causes of ALF are multiple and commonly easily detectable, but uncertainty remained on the role of drug-induced liver injury (DILI) within the published ALF cohorts. Therefore, an analysis was undertaken to clarify which drugs may have caused the DILI and how the diagnosis of the liver injury was established. Using the PubMed database and Google Science, the sea [...]

by Lúcia Bacalhau  and Patrícia Pontífice-Sousa

Received: 19 September 2024;  Published: 06 February 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501233

Allogeneic Stem Cells Transplantation (ASCT) and, consequently, the chronicity associated with this life event has a growing prevalence and a significant impact on the life and daily life of each person who experiences it. The growing number of ASCT survivors highlights the need to reflect on the unique challenges they face throughout their recovery. To understand the meaning of the encounter with time in the lived experience of comfort for survivors of ASCT. Qualitative approach using van Manen [...]

by Marcus Taylor  , Zakariya Mouyer  , Eltigani Abdelaal  and Nnamdi Nwaejike

Received: 23 July 2024;  Published: 22 January 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501232

The axillary intra-aortic balloon pump (ax-IABP) has been proposed as an alternative to the femoral IABP, particularly for patients with comorbidities rendering them unsuitable for fem-IABP insertion. Patient mobilisation with the ax-IABP in situ is deemed an additional potential benefit. We reviewed our experience with the ax-IABP. A single-centre retrospective review of all adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery (including heart transplantation) in a UK quaternary cardiac surgery centre bet [...]

by Ziyad Alharbi

Received: 27 March 2024;  Published: 13 January 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501231

The supraclavicular artery flap presents a promising solution for facial reconstruction challenges since 1997, surpassing limitations of traditional methods like the deltopectoral flap. Its extended pedicle and thin, pliable epidermis offer reliable outcomes with minimal donor site morbidity, making it a preferred choice for head and neck reconstruction. This systematic review evaluates the efficacy of pre-expanded supraclavicular artery flaps based on a comprehensive analysis. In accordance wit [...]

by A. Isabella Shanker  , Lauren T. Maloney  and Julia M. Boster

Received: 23 September 2024;  Published: 10 January 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501230

Infection is a leading cause of short-term morbidity and mortality in pediatric patients after liver transplant (LT). Diagnosing infection in this population can be challenging, requiring consideration of laboratory results and clinical context. The prevalence and significance of post-operative leukocytosis has not yet been explored in children after LT. Our goals were to characterize post-transplant leukocytosis in pediatric patients after LT for biliary atresia (BA) and evaluate the relationsh [...]

by OBM Transplantation Editorial Office

Received: 02 January 2025;  Published: 02 January 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501229

The editors of OBM Transplantation would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2024. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal’s editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers can download a certificate of recognition directly from our submission system. Addit [...]