Open Access Review

Spirituality as an International Coping Method during Covid-19

Received: 20 January 2024;  Published: 15 October 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404059

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought forth global challenges in socioeconomic, political, and public health dimensions. For many, spirituality was a powerful source of support during this pandemic experience. The current review provides an apt overview of spirituality as a coping method to mitigate the mental and emotional impact of global turmoil of Covid [...]

Open Access Review

Case Reports of Patients Using Homeopathy in Which Complete Healing Was Observed: A Literature Review

Received: 20 June 2024;  Published: 12 October 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404058

Abstract

To systematically review the literature for cases using homeopathy in which complete healing was observed. Scielo, Pubmed, CINAHL, and Embase databases were systematically screened for case reports and series of patients successfully cured by homeopathy between 1966 and August 2022. Language limitation was not used. Forty-nine articles, comprising 191 [...]

Open Access Case Report

Novel FLNC Gene Variant Associated with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Received: 13 August 2024;  Published: 12 October 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.genet.2404266

Abstract

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common inherited cardiomyopathy, affecting approximately 1 in 500 people. It is the most common genetic cardiomyopathy inherited as a Mendelian trait in approximately 50% of patients, mainly due to pathogenic variants in genes encoding sarcomeric proteins. Mutations in the sarcomeric protein filamin C (FLNC [...]

Open Access Case Report

Stuart Stress Adaptation and Nola Pender's Model on Mental Nursing Care of Patients Schizophrenia: Case Study

Received: 20 July 2024;  Published: 12 October 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2404249

Abstract

To describe the application of the Stuart Stress Adaptation and Nola Pender Models in mental nursing care for a patient with schizophrenia and risk of violent behavior. This research method used case studies. The sample is one patient with schizophrenia. Data collection is done through direct observation, interviews, and patient medical records. The [...]

Open Access Review

Effectiveness of Integrating Botulinum Toxin Type A with Rehabilitative Strategies for Managing Spastic Diplegia in Children: Scope Review

Received: 31 May 2024;  Published: 10 October 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2404248

Abstract

This review examines the effectiveness of integrating botulinum toxin type A (BONT-A) with various rehabilitative strategies in treating spastic diplegia in children. The studies analyzed consistently demonstrate significant reductions in spasticity and improvements in gait when BONT-A is combined with interventions such as intensive physical therap [...]

Open Access Case Report

Use of Plasma-Rich in Growth Factors (PRGF) in the Treatment of Acne

Received: 26 April 2024;  Published: 03 October 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2404225

Abstract

Acne is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the pilosebaceous units of the skin, characterized by the formation of papules, cysts, comedones, pustules, nodules, and scars. These lesions are typically located on the face and shoulders, although they can extend to the trunk, arms, and legs. In regenerative medicine, biomolecules are fundamental [...]

Open Access Original Research

A Probiotic Mixture Decreases Neuropathy and Oxidative Stress Markers in Diabetic Rats

Received: 11 May 2024;  Published: 30 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2403247

Abstract

Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is a type of nerve damage caused by long-term hyperglycemia in diabetes mellitus (DM). The gut microbiota alters in DM. Therefore, improvement of the gut flora may affect neuropathic pain and oxidative biomarkers' responsiveness to the probiotic treatment. The present study aimed to assess the effects of probiotic supplementatio [...]

Open Access Original Research

Breaking Barriers: A Reliable Method for RNA Extraction in Zebrafish Neurodegenerative Research

Received: 02 June 2024;  Published: 30 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2403246

Abstract

Zebrafish (Danio rerio) is a vertebrate with unique characteristics, making it an excellent biomedical research animal model. One research area involves investigating changes in gene expression during neurodegenerative processes, aging-related changes, and behavioral studies in zebrafish. To achieve this, high-quality and quantity RNA must be extracted [...]

Open Access Review

Status of Azoospermia in Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Narrative Mini-Review

Received: 19 April 2024;  Published: 30 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.genet.2403265

Abstract

The total lack of spermatozoa in the ejaculate is known as Azoospermia. It is the most severe and significant contributor to male infertility. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to assess the status of Azoospermia and its etiologic factors that contribute to male infertility in Saudi Arabia. This study included all published studies written in [...]

Open Access Review

Emerging Trends in Engineering Polymers: A Paradigm Shift in Material Engineering

Received: 30 June 2024;  Published: 30 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/rpm.2403024

Abstract

Emerging Trends in Engineering Polymers signify a pivotal transformation in material engineering, marking a departure from traditional materials towards innovative, multifunctional, and sustainable polymers. This review delineates the forefront of advancements in polymer materials, including high-performance, bio-based, biodegradable, innovative, and [...]

Open Access Review

Elder Abuse Around the World: An International Perspective

Received: 08 May 2024;  Published: 29 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2403290

Abstract

Elder abuse is a hidden epidemic, with millions of older adults experiencing physical, psychological, or financial harm each year. However, the true extent of the problem is unknown due to under-reporting and lack of reliable data. This paper aims to provide an international perspective on the hidden epidemic of elder abuse, exploring the prevalence [...]

Open Access Original Research

Exploring Caregiver Quality of Life in Dementia: The Role of Mealtime and Care Recipient Factors

Received: 01 July 2024;  Published: 28 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2403289

Abstract

Informal caregivers play a critical role in supporting individuals with dementia, yet often face significant challenges that impact their own quality of life (QoL). This exploratory study investigates the multifaceted factors contributing to caregiver QoL, particularly focusing on care recipient factors including dysphagia, dietary restriction, dementia [...]

Open Access Original Research

The Impact of Breakfast Omission on Daily Activities and Academic Achievement: A Cross-Sectional Study at Fazaia Ruth Pfau Medical College

Received: 04 April 2024;  Published: 27 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/rpn.2403016

Abstract

Breakfast omission can essentially impact daily activities and academic performance, leading to diminished energy, poor concentration, mood disturbances, and potentially lower academic accomplishment. Advancing the significance of a nutritious breakfast and ensuring access to such meals is crucial for physical and cognitive prosperity. Examine the effec [...]

Open Access Review

The Relevance of Diet in Musculoskeletal Clinical Practice—A Narrative Review

Received: 16 May 2024;  Published: 27 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/rpn.2403015

Abstract

Musculoskeletal (MSK) pain is a multifaceted problem, with many contributors. The assessment of these contributions by clinicians has evolved to include not only the musculoskeletal and nervous systems, but also psychosocial contributions. Nutrition, however, has not been considered as a potential contributor in the same way, despite a significant bod [...]

Open Access Original Research

Hassles during the First Year of Medical School: Can a Student Wellness Program Make a Difference?

Received: 14 March 2024;  Published: 27 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403057

Abstract

Acute stress during medical school affects medical student well-being. The objective of the current study was to examine the influence of a holistic, school-sponsored student wellness program (SWP) on acute stress during the first year of medical school. First-year medical students attending two osteopathic medical schools participated, one school with [...]

Open Access Original Research

Polyploidy Induction by Sodium Azide and Ethyl Methane Sulfonate in Grape Genotypes

Received: 03 June 2024;  Published: 27 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.genet.2403264

Abstract

Continuous improvement of vine rootstocks and grape varieties is necessary for the sustainability of viticulture. In this context, grapevine breeding and especially the development of polyploid grapevine genotypes offer opportunities. This study investigated the effectiveness of sodium azide (SA, five dozes and two treatment duration) and ethyl methane [...]

Open Access Original Research

DNA-Based Variability of Length Polymorphism of Plant Allergens Coding Genes Homologs in Selected Lamiaceae Herbs

Received: 21 May 2024;  Published: 26 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.genet.2403263

Abstract

Medicinal plants have been a part of human life from a very early age. In the field of plant genetics, they are still widely investigated for their genomic variability. This study used two DNA marker techniques to obtain polymorphic profiles in selected species from Lamiaceae. Both are based on the variability of plant genes that code for allergens [...]

Open Access Case Report

Becker Phenotype Muscular Dystrophy in a Man with Klinefelter Syndrome: A Rare Association

Received: 08 July 2024;  Published: 26 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/obm.genet.2403262

Abstract

To present a rare clinical case of a man affected simultaneously by Becker phenotype Muscular Dystrophy (MD) and Klinefelter syndrome and the way how he was diagnosed. A 35-year-old man was evaluated in the context of hospitalization for respiratory failure. Since childhood, he had a clinical and muscle biopsy diagnosis of muscular dystrophy, possibl [...]

Open Access Review

Revolutionizing Infrastructure Development: Exploring Cutting-Edge Advances in Civil Engineering Materials

Received: 04 July 2023;  Published: 26 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/rpm.2403023

Abstract

This study addresses the evolving challenges in infrastructure development by exploring recent advancements in civil engineering materials. The problem lies in the limitations of traditional materials such as concrete and steel, which, while foundational, may not fully meet the demands of modern construction in terms of sustainability, durability, and [...]

Open Access Original Research

Comparative Analysis of the Relationship between Renewable Energy Adoption, Fossil Fuel Energy Consumption, and CO2 Emission in the United States and China

Received: 11 March 2024;  Published: 26 September 2024;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2403018

Abstract

This study addresses the critical issue of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, focusing on understanding the intricate interplay between four major variables Gross Domestic Product per capita (GDPC), Renewal Energy (RE), Fossil Fuel energy consumption (FF), and Patent application (PTS). This research is crucial due to the emerging negative impacts of climat [...]

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